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feeding order : ウィキペディア英語版
feeding order
In phonology and historical linguistics, feeding order is a situation in which rule A creates new contexts in which rule B can apply; it would not have been possible for rule B to apply otherwise.
If there are two rules, rule A which looks like ''x → y'' and rule B which looks like ''y → z'', then the following is a feeding order:
# A: ''x→y''
# B: ''y→z''
The opposite of feeding order, the situation in which rule A destroys a certain context so rule B can no longer apply, is called ''bleeding order''.
==Examples==

A good example of feeding order can be seen in English, where preglottalization can be considered as rule B. As a consequence of this rule, all voiceless plosives which make part of a word-final consonant cluster are glottalized. This can be seen in the form ''looked'', with the underlying representation . It is pronounced . Another rule in English which is called fortis stop insertion shall be considered here as rule A. This rule inserts a voiceless plosives for example in (''prince''), so that the new form of the word becomes . Because a new phonological context has been created in which rule B can take place, the final output form of ''prince'' is .

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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